Many Longmeadow streets and roads take
their name from families as early as the 18th
century, such as Bliss, Colton, Ely, Williams,
etc. Converse Street, now one of our busiest
roads, takes its name from Alonzo Converse.
Alonzo was born in Agawam in 1813 and moved to
Longmeadow in 1853. At his death in 1904, he was
known as the last survivor of the river pilots
on the Connecticut River.
Photo: Courtesy of the New England
Historical Society
The Wreck of the Greenfield Presages the End of
the Connecticut River Men
He was a senior partner in the
Converse-Parker Company, an extensive boating
business on the Connecticut River with eight
freight boats towed up and down the river by a
steamboat. Alonzo Converse was considered the
best pilot on the river, being able to negotiate
the rapids near Windsor without damage to the
boat or loss of goods. Groceries and all kinds
of merchandise were carried back and forth
between Springfield and Hartford several times a
week. He claimed he knew how to “read” the
river; when to go and when to wait. Even though
the river above Hartford was beyond tidal
levels, he could tell when the shoreline
revealed the slightest evidence of rise from
rains further north, and he could then predict
easy access over the rapids.
His home on Converse Street, east of
Laurel Street (214 Converse St) included the
acres that were originally the Cooley apple
orchards and contained an old cider mill. Alonzo
continued the cider mill until 1900. It was the
last remaining cider mill in town.
When the railroad
replaced the commerce on the river, Alonzo also
ran a ferry boat service between Agawam and
Springfield until an improved bridge across the
river made it obsolete. Alonzo outlived two
wives and four of his five children; his
remaining son, Albert, had migrated to South
Dakota after the Civil War.
Alonzo Converse died in 1904 and was buried in
the Longmeadow Cemetery.
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